The 2026 NGCRC 29th

GANG SPECIALIST TRAINING CONFERENCE:

The Preliminary or Advance Curriculum and Detailed Course Offerings for August 3 - August 5, 2026 in Chicago, Illinois.

Please note that the 2026 program is just now getting started and the curriculum is still adding courses. This is, therefore, an advance listing of the courses already approved for inclusion in the Official 2026 Curriculum. We expect to be adding more sessions to this curriculum on a regular basis.

The full conference information is available at https://ngcrc.com/conference.html

Note: The numbering sequence of the sessions is subject to change.

Last updated: Oct. 6, 2025

This listing includes Sessions #1 thru #43

(1) “Graffiti Identity 1 - Understanding the Game”, by Retired Detective Ken Davis, Yonkers Police Department, Yonkers, NY.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Advanced Gang Identification; Graffiti Identification and Analysis; Gang Crime Investigation; Gangs and Drugs; Gang Profile Analysis; Gang Internet Investigation; Gangs and Mental Health; Gangs and the Mass Media

Abstract

As a police officer, he was a leading member of the Community Affair’s Division’s graffiti and gang unit (1990-2000). As a Board Member, with the Yonkers Community Action Program, he co-founded “Off the Wall”, a community-based graffiti art program that educated a community at-risk for HIV/AIDS through its work (1992-2002). Since retirement from the Yonkers Police Department, Davis has authored two books on the topic, TAG 18.3 (hardcover) and The Graffiti Identity (e-book), and continues to educate sworn and non-sworn professionals on how to more effectively respond to graffiti crimes and street gang violence.

Bio

Kenneth Davis retired from the Yonkers Police Department in July of 2017. From 1985-1990 he was assigned to uniformed patrol (task force and public housing) and plainclothes (street-level and undercover narcotics). From 1990-2000 he worked street gangs, graffiti crimes and police academy. From 2000-2009 he was assigned to several middle/high schools as a school resource officer. In 2009 - 2017, as a detective, he continued investigating street gangs, narcotics (search warrants) and graffiti crimes. As the departments liaison, he assisted the YMCA’s Cure Violence/SNUG Program and the Westchester County Department of Corrections Re-entry Program. From 2017-present, he is a NYS private investigator and a graffiti/gang specialist presenting at various regional, national, and international conferences.

(2) “What We Really Need for Gang Investigation Skills in the Next Decade”, by Dr. Charles M. Russo, Royse City, TX.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists

Abstract

The landscape of gang investigations is rapidly evolving, demanding a fundamental shift from traditional methods to a more analytical, forward-looking approach. This session will equip attendees with the essential critical thinking frameworks required to meet the challenges of the next decade. Participants will learn how to apply structured analytical techniques to complex investigations, mitigate cognitive biases in threat assessments, and leverage disparate data sources for predictive analysis. The focus will be on moving beyond reactive enforcement to proactive intelligence-led operations. Attendees will leave with practical, evidence-based skills to enhance their investigative process, improve decision-making under pressure, and develop more effective strategies for dismantling criminal enterprises. This is not just about new technology; it is about a new way of thinkin.

Bio

Dr. Charles Russo is a leading expert in the application of critical thinking to public safety, intelligence, and national security challenges. He has dedicated his career to developing and implementing training programs that enhance the analytical and decision-making capabilities of professionals in high-stakes environments. Dr. Russo has advised numerous law enforcement and government agencies on improving their intelligence processes and investigative methodologies. His research focuses on cognitive bias mitigation, structured analytical techniques, and the development of strategic foresight in complex security situations. He holds a Ph.D. and is a respected author and speaker, known for translating complex theories into practical, actionable strategies for front-line operators and strategic leaders alike.

(3) “Drug-Induced Homicide Investigations and Prosecutions: A Case Study and Step-By-Step Guide to Handling Fatal Overdose Cases and Prosecuting the Gang Members and Drug Dealers Who Dealt the Drugs”, by Stuart T. Welch, Senior Contact Attorney, Harford County State’s Attorney’s Office, Bel Air, MD; and Detective Tyler Dailey, Harford County Sheriff’s Office, Bel Air, MD.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gang Homicide Investigation Skills; Gangs and Drugs; Gangs and Organized Crime; Gang Prosecution.

Abstract

Convicting a drug dealer/gang member of homicide/manslaughter for dealing drugs that resulted in a fatal overdose is a complicated by extremely useful tool in impacting the drug trade within gangs and other drug dealers. This session provides step-by-step details of how to investigate and prosecute drug dealers for fatal overdose cases from the very beginning of receiving the dispatch call to sentencing after conviction. You will get to hear real case examples from the perspective of the lead detective and lead prosecutor that secured the first ever manslaughter conviction in their county for a drug dealer that dealt drugs resulting in a fatal overdose.

Bios

Stuart Welch is the Senior Contact Attorney for the Felony Drug and Gun Unit at the Harford County State’s Attorney’s Office. Stuart is assigned to the Harford County Drug Task Force, which primarily investigates complex drug, gun, and gang cases throughout Harford County, Maryland. Stuart has prosecuted over 200 felony drug and/or gun cases, and he specializes in prosecuting drug dealers for dealing drugs that cause the fatal overdose of a victim. He secured the first ever conviction in Harford County of a drug dealer for Manslaughter for dealing the drugs that caused a fatal overdose. This is especially difficult in a state that has no drug-induced homicide laws. Stuart also serves as a member of the Overdose Fatality Review Board, where he studies fatal overdoses in Harford County in order to learn how to better prevent them going forward.

Detective Tyler Dailey has been a deputy with the Harford County Sheriff’s Office since 2017, and he is currently assigned to the Harford County Drug Task Force, where he primarily investigates drug, gun, and gang cases throughout the county. Detective Dailey has been the lead detective on multiple fatal overdose investigations, and he assisted Senior Contact Attorney Stuart Welch in securing the first ever conviction in Harford County of a drug dealer for Manslaughter for dealing the drugs that caused a fatal overdose.

(4) “Comparison of Prison Gangs in the U.S. with Other Prison Gangs Around the Globe”, by Mitchel P. Roth, Ph.D., Professor of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Sam Houston State University, Houston, TX.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Dealing With Gangs in Juvenile Correctional Facilities; International and Transnational Gang Problems; Gang Profile Analysis; Hate Groups/White Racist Extremist Gangs.

Abstract

This session will look at prison gangs and their development from a perspective of American exceptionalism. It will cover the race-based nature of most American prison gangs over the years, focusing on White Nationalist/Supremacist gangs, Hispanic gangs, Native American gangs, and will look at their evolution over the past decades. Once the foundation of most modern American prison gangs is established, the session will compare inmate governance and inmate-staff relations in other prison systems to that of the United States. It will also compare the evolution of gangs in other countries with that of the United States.

Bio

Mitchel P. Roth, Ph.D. is Professor of Criminal Justice and Criminology at Sam Houston State University. His areas of interest include global organized crime and gangs, history of crime and punishment, mass murder and serial homicide. His many books include, Power on the Inside: A Global History of Prison Gangs (2020), Fire in the Big House: The Worst Prison Disaster in American History (2019), The Illicit Economy in Turkey (with Mahmut Cengiz)(2019), An Eye for An Eye: A Global History of Crime and Punishment (2015) and Convict Cowboys: The Untold History of the Texas Prison Rodeo (2016). His books have been translated into Chinese, Persian, Croatian and Turkish. He has been an instructor at the Zhejiang Police College from 2009 to 2019 and at the International Law Enforcement Academy (Roswell) from 2001-2009. In 2020, Dr. Roth was awarded the Frederic Milton Thrasher Award for Excellence in Gang Research.

(5) “Graffiti Identity 2 - Writers, Crews, and Gang Graffiti", by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

Participants will learn how to recognize their presence and how to extract criminal and research intelligence through the graffiti they generate. Reinforcement of the graffiti identity (name, format, and style). This is part two of a three part course sequence.

Bio

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(6) “A Social Economic Autopsy: A Look at the Root Causes of the Gang Problem”, by Troy R. Rogers, Chattanooga, TN.

One (1) hour

Session Credits: Gang Prevention Skills; Gangs and Mental Health.

Abstract

The Social Economic Autopsy presentation is a deep, unflinching exploration of the layered root causes of crime and community deterioration — poverty, illiteracy, fatherlessness, and untreated mental illness. This is not a lecture. It’s a lens. A mirror. A movement. Those attending will be challenged to see beyond behavior and into the broken systems and silent traumas that shape the decisions of young men and women. This autopsy doesn’t place blame — it reveals truth, honors unseen pain, and invites every listener to become a builder of hope and healing in their places of influence.

Bio

Troy R. Rogers is a nationally respected public safety architect, community strategist, and founder of BrightWay Group and The Reentry Playbook. With over 30 years in violence prevention, reentry, and trauma-informed mentoring, he has transformed high-risk communities through relational and restorative strategies. A Public Safety Coordinator for Chattanooga, Troy is the author of The Unseen Work: The Ministry of Public Safety, Dreams Are Unlocked by Reading, and The 10 Commandments of Mentoring. His work challenges systems, inspires leaders, and restores dignity to the most overlooked — proving that healing and hope are always possible.

(7) “Notes to a Rookie - Trials, Tribulations, Resilencies”, by Philip J. Swift, Ph.D., Municipal Courts, City Marshall Division, Fort Worth, TX; and Shannon Jones, Assistant Chief, Bexar County Probation Office, San Antonio, TX.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists; Management Skills for Gang Outreach, Prevention, and Intervention Services; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills; Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Counseling Skills; Gangs and Mental Health; Gang Victim, Witness, and Survivor Services.

Abstract

This lecture introduces attendees to Post-Traumatic Stress (PTS), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG). It focuses on the unique protective and risk factors that male and female first responders face, highlighting their increased likelihood of exposure to man-made traumatic events. Using Dr. Philip Swift's and Assistant Chief Shannon Jones’ experiences as law enforcement officers, the lecture examines the impact of PTSD on "ordinary" first responders from both a male and female perspective. Attendees will gain insights into how trauma uniquely affects male and female first responders at all levels and how line officers are as vulnerable to PTSD as those assigned to high-risk assignments. The lecture concludes with a discussion on PTG and strategies for addressing the psychological and physiological symptoms of PTS and PTSD.

Bio

Dr. Swift is a distinguished peace officer with over 25 years of experience in law enforcement, currently serving as the Fort Worth City Marshal. Throughout his career, Dr. Swift has a unique blend of practical expertise and academic achievement, positioning him as a leading figure in the field of criminal justice and forensic psychology. He earned his Ph.D. in Forensic Psychology from Walden University in 2017, where he developed a deep understanding of the psychological and sociological dynamics that influence criminal behavior. He also holds dual MBAs and a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice from American InterContinental University (AIU), equipping him with both advanced business acumen and a strong foundation in law enforcement.

In addition to his law enforcement duties, Dr. Swift is a published author and a respected freelance brand writer. His work has appeared in Inside Police Psychology, and he is frequently sought after as a speaker at both local and national conferences, where he shares his insights on gang culture, criminal behavior, inmate psychology, and law enforcement dynamics. His expertise in jail gang investigations has made him a recognized authority in the field.

Beyond his professional accomplishments in law enforcement, he is committed to education and training the next generation of criminal justice professionals. He serves as an adjunct professor at Tiffin University, where he teaches various subjects related to criminal justice and forensic psychology. Through his academic role, he fosters a deep understanding of the psychological aspects of criminal behavior while also exploring broader sociological and anthropological perspectives.

Dr. Swift's research interests span several interdisciplinary fields, including forensic psychology, sociology, anthropology, neuropsychology, human behavior, and social justice. His work often focuses on understanding violence and its root causes, as well as exploring the ways in which the criminal justice system can more effectively address issues of rehabilitation, justice, and fairness.

With his extensive background in both law enforcement and academia, Dr. Swift remains at the forefront of discussions on criminal justice reform, the psychology of violence, and the evolving dynamics within the law enforcement community.

Shannon Jones brings 28 years of experience to the field of criminal justice. She currently serves as an Assistant Chief at Bexar County CSCD where she oversees Gang and Field Operations. Shannon earned a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice-Executive Leadership from Texas State University in 2022. The majority of her career was dedicated to serving as an officer, then supervising the sex offender unit where she worked extensively with multi-jurisdictional task forces to apprehend fugitive sex offenders. She completed advanced computer forensic training with the FBI and has served as an expert witness in both state and federal courts. In her current role, Shannon is leading the design and implementation of a targeted opioid response pilot program for the State of Texas further demonstrating her commitment to innovative and impactful approaches in community supervision and public safety.

(8) “Stress and Gang Investigators: Transitioning from Work to Home”, by Christopher M. Felton, Ph.D., Fort Wayne Police Department, Fort Wayne, IN.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Mental Health; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs; Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists.

Abstract

It is no secret that suicide is the leading cause of death for police officers. Alcoholism, divorce, etc, are all too prevalent as well. Cumulative stress faced by gang investigators can be especially challenging: the demands of suppressing rising violent crime, managing informants, always targeting/interacting with society’s worst, extra scrutiny from command and courts, deadlines and targets handed down from superiors, working in small units full of Type A personalities, etc. And then you are expected to go home to the family and instantly switch it off; to transition back to a ‘normal’ person. This session will provide investigators with knowledge of cumulative stress and healthy coping mechanisms aimed at helping them manage the emotional rollercoasters they ride every day and transition from work to home. Armed with this info, investigators can lead better, more productive lives both as officers and ‘normal’ people, as well as be prepared to recognize fellow investigators who may be suffering in silence.

Bio

Christopher M. Felton, Ph.D. is a Detective Sergeant from the Fort Wayne (IN) Police Department’s Gang and Violent Crimes Unit. He is also the Team Coordinator for the department’s Peer Support/Critical Incident Stress Management Team. He has presented at conferences both in the United States and Canada on police mental health and wellness, PTSD in law enforcement, and the role procedural justice can play in reducing gang and violent crime. Det. Sgt. Felton holds two master’s degrees (a Master of Science in Criminal Justice with a concentration in Forensic Psychology and a Master of Philosophy) and a Ph.D. in Criminal Justice - Law and Public Policy. Dr. Felton is also an adjunct professor at two local universities where he teaches courses in criminal justice and forensic psychology, and also teaches police mental health to police officers.

(9) “The Use of Drones By Gangs To Smuggle Contraband into Correctional Institutions: Part 1 of 3”, by George Knox, Ph.D. and D. Lee Gilbertson, Ph.D., NGCRC Staff.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Gangs and Drugs; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs; Gang Crime Investigation Skills.

Special Note: This session is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — the VIDEOPAGE. It is technically ready to view and complete now, before the conference begins. You will automatically get a password for accessing the video training files once you register for the conference.

Special note on required reading: please read before viewing this video consists of a document located at: https://ngcrc.com/dronepaper.pdf

Abstract

Gangs and STG’s have a long history in trying to control the smuggling of drugs and cell phones into prisons. The use of drones to smuggle contraband into correctional institutions began in earnest in 2013. That’s when four offenders were arrested in a drone smuggling incident at the Calhoun State Prison in Morgan, Georgia. This is a 3 part series of a narrated power point video presentation. Part 1 covers gang involvement with inmate economic rackets and smuggling contraband, and new FAA regulations. The problem of gangs/STG’s using drones and a detailed historical chronology of examples of prison drone smuggling is provided.

Bios

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

D. Lee Gilbertson is a tenured professor at a state university in Minnesota and has been teaching since August 2000. He has studied gangs, militias, and extremist groups since 1995. He actively consults in the US and the UK with attorneys, law enforcement investigators, and medical examiners in the areas of forensic victimology and postmortem assessment, as well as crime analysis and mapping. Lee has presented at numerous national and international conferences and has participated in all of the NGCRC Gang Colleges. He is a recipient of the Frederic Milton Thrasher Award (2002, 2005, 2008) and the Curtis Robinson Leadership Award (2015). Lee is the Executive Editor for the Journal of Gang Research and is a member of the NGCRC Staff. His background includes a Ph.D. in sociology, MS in criminal justice, and 16 years of exemplary military service (infantry and signals intelligence).

(10) “Graffiti Identity 3 - OTWs Productions and Street Gang Memorials”, by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Drugs; Gang Profile Analysis; Advanced Gang Identification; Gang Internet Investigation; Gangs and the Mass Media

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

Participants will learn the purpose of OTWs productions and how to recognize street gang memorials

Bio

(11) “Correctional Intelligence and Street Crime Investigations”, by Captain Philip J. Swift, Ph.D., Municipal Courts, City Marshall Division, Fort Worth, TX.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Drugs; Gang Prosecution.

Restriction: Attendance of this class is restricted to law enforcement/corrections staff, probation/parole officers, and judicial investigators.

Abstract

A key case study involves the investigation and prosecution of the 211 Crew, MSK, and MSN gangs, demonstrating how intelligence from correctional facilities contributed to successful prosecutions. The lecture also addresses common barriers, such as legal concerns, privacy issues, and resistance to interagency cooperation, while offering strategies to overcome these challenges.

Additionally, the session discusses the legal liabilities of sharing correctional intelligence, emphasizing the need for secure communication and adherence to ethical standards. Practical advice on improving intelligence-gathering practices, including training, technology, and interagency collaboration, is also provided. Overall, the lecture aims to equip attendees with the knowledge to effectively gather, analyze, and share intelligence while avoiding common pitfalls and ensuring the safety and success of investigations.

Bio

(12) “New Trends on Asian Gangs and Transnational Organized Crime Groups: Part 1”, by Dr. John Z. Wang, Professor, Department of Criminal Justice, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA.

Four (4) hours

Note: This is part 1 of a 2 part series. Part 1 is taught Tuesday morning, Aug. 4^th. Part 2 is taught Wednesday morning, Aug. 5^th.

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Organized Crime; Gang Profile Analysis; International and Transnational Gang Problems via case videos, evidence examinations, and M.O. analyses in four modules: (1) New perspectives and typologies on structural changes, new communication patterns, and inter-/intra-racial networking, (2) Shooting related investigation on quick determination of fired casing-types of weapons, certain alert fired casings, and fired bullets-types of weapons, (3) New smuggling methods on gun switches, 3D printed guns, and alien routes, and (4) New drug smuggling methods on fentanyl (precursors vs analogues), Nitazene (coated vs. laced pills), liquid methamphetamine, Kratom, and marijuana growing (farm vs. pot)..

Abstract

Bio

Dr. John Z. Wang is a world renowned criminological expert on Asian gangs. He is a full professor of criminal justice and forensic studies in the School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Emergency Management at California State University - Long Beach. He joined the first Asian Gang Survey Project in 1991 for his doctoral dissertation and has been providing training seminars at previous NGCRC conferences. He served as an adjunct instructor at Houston Police Academy from 1995 to 1999 and has been serving an adjunct instructor for California Law Enforcement Command College (CA POST Certified) since 2009. Also, he is a fellow of American Academy of Forensic Sciences since 2018. His expertise includes Asian gangs, Asian transnational organized crimes, high tech crimes, and forensic examinations of gang crimes related evidence with many publications.

(13) “Gang/STG Corrections Intelligence: What We Know From State Prisons in the USA — Part 1 of 4”, by George W. Knox, Ph.D., Executive Director, NGCRC.

One (1) hour

Note: This is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — the VIDEOPAGE. Available for viewing now.

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Gangs and Drugs; Gangs and Mental Health; Gang Profile Analysis; Hate Groups / White Racist Extremist Gangs; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs.

Abstract

This presentation focuses on what we know about gang and STG activity inside American state prisons. Attendees are provided a full coverage of the latest accurate information on the following topics covered: special housing for informants; racial conflicts and race relations; contraband cell phones; overcrowding and stress and trauma on the job; suicide problems by inmates and staff; the “VID” factor and PTSD; exposure to trauma and stress on the job; increased radicalization of inmates; religious extremism; gang/STG abuse of religious worship; review of the largest white racist extremist gangs; Islamic gangs and gangs that seek to control religious services; the concept of gang density and its three measurement components; gang recruitment behind bars; inmate complaints about gang recruitment; extent of recruitment in prisons today.

Bio

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(14) “A Basic Street Gangs Investigation", by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Notice: This course is restricted to Law Enforcement Only.

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

The instructor will give an overview of one of his past street gang investigations. The session covers the example of initiating two search warrants simultaneously at separate locations: leader and second-in-command’s residences. The course covers an overview of the search warrant return (criminal evidence and gang’s intelligence)..

Bio

(15) “Gang/STG Corrections Intelligence: What We Know From State Prisons in the USA — Part 2 of 4”, by George W. Knox, Ph.D., Executive Director, NGCRC.

One (1) hour

Note: This is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — available to view now through the VIDEOPAGE.

Abstract

This presentation focuses on what we know about gang and STG activity inside American state prisons. Attendees are provided a full coverage of the latest accurate information on the following topics covered: measuring the three aspects of gang density; how gang importation is added with joining inside; extent to which prisons report white inmates have a separate gang; names of the largest gangs in American prisons; the prevalence of reports of military trained gang members; names of the largest motorcycle gangs behind bars; reports of gang leaders influencing politicians; pressure to play down the gang problem; political corruption over time: 1994 to present; whether gangs that exist inside operate by the same name outside of prison; comparing street gangs and prison gangs; the extent to which gangs/STGs cause management problems; the problem of housing all members of one gang together.

Bio

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(16) “The Impact of Historical/Generational Trauma on Gang and Law Enforcement Interactions”, by Philip J. Swift, Ph.D., Municipal Courts, City Marshall Division, Fort Worth, TX.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists; Management Skills for Gang Outreach, Prevention, and Intervention Services; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills; Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Gang Prevention Skills; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs; Gangs and Mental Health.

Abstract

This lecture delves into gang and criminal culture, explaining how outsiders often misinterpret it due to differing social norms. It examines the cognitive justifications criminals use for their actions through historical, political, and economic lenses. The session also discusses how criminals manipulate others by adopting contrasting norms and identifies the factors that contribute to the success or failure of prevention, intervention, and interdiction programs. It concludes by offering practical tactics and skills to enhance the effectiveness of these efforts.

Bio

(17) “Gang Ethics 101 - Don’t Shoot the Messenger", by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists; Management Skills for Gang Outreach, Prevention, and Intervention Services; Gangs and the Mass Media; Gang and Violence Prevention Skills for School Administrators.

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

This course addresses current trends challenging the modern-day gang specialist. It reviews current issues that affect how we apply apprehension, prosecution, prevention, intervention, restorative justice, and information management practices to gangs and gang members. There are many ethical issues in dealing with gangs and gang members, and it affects every stage of the process, from investigation to aftercare, even gang research itself. Should violence interrupter staff be required to “warn and protect” when they learn that gun violence is imminent? Should someone who joins a gang remain in a gang database for the rest of their life? Attend this session to learn about ethical guidelines for dealing with gangs and gang members and to share your own scenarios.

Bio

(18) “Gang/STG Corrections Intelligence: What We Know From State Prisons in the USA — Part 3 of 4”, by George W. Knox, Ph.D., Executive Director, NGCRC.

One (1) hour

Note: This is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — available for viewing now through the VIDEOPAGE.

Abstract

This presentation focuses on what we know about gang and STG activity inside American state prisons. Attendees are provided a full coverage of the latest accurate information on the following topics covered: gang/STG member control of inmate economic rackets; cash seized from gang inmates; stronger gang affiliation after serving time; STG’s smuggle in contraband cell phones, make more improvised weapons; extent of formal gang training for prison staff today; threats and assaults against staff from prison gang members; the 2015 New York correctional union protest billboard portends the future — more protest billboards; whether inmate classification systems take gang membership into account; gangs extort money from inmate workers; whether Islamic inmates have separate gangs; are gang members more lawsuit oriented than non-gang members; the three types of prison riots; best estimate for latent terrorists; who wants tougher laws and zero-tolerance; the scarcity of gang renouncement programs; could improving race relations help reduce gang violence in prison; what support exists for no human contact status; large support exists for telephone and mail monitoring.

Bio

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(19) “Street Gangs Well Defined - For Criminal or Research Intelligence", by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

Participants will learn how to apply tools and measurement to street groups for research and investigative purposes. The instructor will also address the groups inner dynamics, criminal activities, colors and lifespan.

Bio

(20) “The Use of Drones By Gangs To Smuggle Contraband into Correctional Institutions: Part 2 of 3”, by George Knox, Ph.D. and D. Lee Gilbertson, Ph.D., NGCRC Staff.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Gangs and Drugs; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs; Gang Crime Investigation Skills.

Special note on required reading: please read before viewing this video consists of a document located at: https://ngcrc.com/dronepaper.pdf

Abstract

Part 2 in this series provides recent findings from national jail and prison surveys about drones and smuggling. Financial factors are examined with a look at drone incidents in the federal prison system (BOP). An intensive profile analysis is provided for specific drone investigation and prosecution cases — Operation Cellmate (2014-2017) and the Muzzicato case (2019-2020).

Bios

(21) “The Law Enforcement, Prosecution, and Corrections Networking Reception”, by Kenneth Davis and Gregg W. Etter Sr., NGCRC Staff.

One (1) hour

Special Note: 5pm-6pm in the Millenium Park Room, Tuesday, August 4, 2026. You need a ticket for the event, you get the ticket by signing up for it on your registration form. The ticket will be waiting for you in your registration packet you receive when you pick up your conference ID credentials.

Session credits: Corrections/STG Gang Intelligence; Dealing with Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Dealing With Gangs in Juvenile Correctional Facilities; Gang Prosecution.

Abstract

This session is the official meeting of the Law Enforcement/Corrections Networking Reception sponsored by the National Gang Crime Research Center (NGCRC) and hosted by Kenneth Davis and Fred Moreno. You are invited to bring your agency patches as you can be part of a National Patch Swap. Valuable door prizes are given to session participants. Many people return to the NGCRC conference as this is an incredible networking opportunity.

Bios

Dr. Gregg W. Etter Sr., Ed.D. is a Professor of Criminal Justice at the University of Central Missouri. He retired as a Lieutenant with the Sedgwick County Sheriff’s Office after serving from 1977 to 2006. He is rated as a gang expert by the National Gang Crime Research Center. He has written extensively and presented classes on gangs, white supremacist groups and police management topics in the United States and Canada. Dr. Etter earned his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees from Wichita State University and his Doctorate degree from Oklahoma State University. Dr. Etter is the author of numerous books, book chapters, edited and refereed articles. His latest book is: Gangs and Organized Crime which he authored with Dr. George W. Knox and Dr. Carter F. Smith.

(22) “Prison Gangs: A Global Overview”, by Mitchel P. Roth, Ph.D., Professor of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Sam Houston State University, Houston, TX.

One (1) hour

Abstract

This session offers an historical and global perspective of prison gangs and their formation. It explores a wide range of gangs, from the Bladebaaz gang of India to the South African Numbers gangs. The session covers different types of organizations and comparisons will give attendees a stronger understanding of these prison subcultures. It will also examine the motivations, behaviors and activities of the organization both inside and outside of prison and discuss how members function within prison environments. The research also compares how far prisons across the world can be considered microstates. Those that attend this session will come away with a better understanding of variations and similarities of prison gangs through time and around the world.

Bio

(23) “The Graffiti Identity 4 - Case Studies on Two Yonkers’ Prolific Graffiti Writers: One With International Connection, Another With Multi-Crew/Street Gang Membership Privileges”, by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Note: This session is scheduled for both classroom-based teaching and available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

Attend this session to get insight on how some graffiti writers operate in complex and sophisticated ways. The presenter provides insight from two different profile analyses from his experience as a gang and graffiti investigator.

Bio

(24) “Operant Conditioning: A Path to Gang Violence and Redemption”, by Philip J. Swift, Ph.D., Municipal Courts, City Marshall Division, Fort Worth, TX.

Two (2) hours

Abstract

In this course, Operant Conditioning: A Path to Gang Violence and Redemption, attendees learn about behavioral conditioning, specifically operant conditioning, and why individuals sometimes make decisions that seem against their self-interest. The course is divided into three sections: theory, application, and intervention/prevention. It explores the real-world impact of operant conditioning, linking it to crime and violence, while examining whether criminal behavior is a result of inherent traits or environmental influences.

Bio

(25) “The Christian Gang Specialist Reception”, by Martha Wall-Whitfield, Ph.D., Principal, Arkansas Juvenile Assessment and Treatment Center, Bryant, AR; and George Knox, NGCRC Staff.

One (1) hour

Note: this is scheduled for Tuesday, August 4, 2026, noon. It is a ticketed event, you need to sign up for it in advance on your registration form.

Session credits: Faith-Based Programs for Gang Intervention; Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Counseling Skills; Management Skills for Gang Outreach, Prevention, and Intervention Services; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills.

Abstract

This is available only to persons registered for the conference. This will be held during the “lunch hour” (12pm - 1pm) on Tuesday, August 4th, 2026. If you answered "YES" to the question on your registration form "I am interested in networking with Christian gang specialists while at this conference", then you received a special TICKET inside your registration materials. If you answered "NO" or left the question blank, it was assumed you are not interested. If you would like to change your mind, then you must do so prior to showing up at the conference: you can do it simply by mailing the NGCRC Conference Processing Center a letter or memo to the effect “if I was listed as NO or BLANK for the Christian Gang Specialist Reception, I wish to modify my registration data to reflect the new code of YES for attending this gang specialist networking event”. As we need to plan on how many are attending, no "walk ins" will be allowed. And as is the NGCRC tradition, of course, there are "door prizes" at this reception. Come prepared for some amazing testimony. This is open to anyone for any certification or non-certification registration, you need not be signed up for the Faith Based Programs certification option to attend this session. The NGCRC has been doing the Christian Reception since 1997. It is part of the strong positive tradition of the NGCRC to provide unique training and networking opportunities to those who attend the NGCRC training conference. The hosts are NGCRC staff. The format this year will be a sandwich luncheon format with the opportunity to give testimony, door prizes, etc.

Bios

Dr. Martha Wall-Whitfield is an educator from Little Rock, Arkansas where she is currently the Founder and Principal of Legacy Christian Academy, a private Christian school for at-risk youth and kids from trauma. She was formerly the District Principal for all juvenile correctional facilities in the state of Arkansas and also served as Principal at the state’s largest juvenile facility for incarcerated youth for seven years. She has taught for over 16 years at the University level as an Assistant Professor for Averett University and as an Adjunct for Virginia Commonwealth University, University of Arkansas Little Rock, and Arkansas State University. Dr. Whitfield is a mom of five and a Mimi to five. She is active in both her church and the community as a foster and adoptive parent and foster parent trainer for the state.

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(26) “New Trends on Asian Gangs and Transnational Organized Crime Groups: Part 2”, by Dr. John Z. Wang, Professor, Department of Criminal Justice, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA.

Four (4) hours

Note: This is part 2 of a 2 part series. Part 1 is taught Tuesday morning, Aug. 5^th. Part 2 is taught Wednesday morning, Aug. 6^th.

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Organized Crime; Gang Profile Analysis; International and Transnational Gang Problems; Asian Gangs and High Tech Gang Crimes.

Abstract

This four-hour presentation (Part B) will provides the latest trends on Asian gangs and transnational organized crime groups via case videos, evidence examinations, and M.O. analyses in four modules: (5) New underground prostitution and money laundering methods on undercover tips, covert communication, super-note counterfeiting, and special transfer channels, (6) High tech crimes on burglaries, home invasions, gift cards, skimming, and Q.R. scams, (7) AI crimes on virtual kidnapping, Pig-Butchers, and encrypted currency investment, and (8) Law enforcement countermeasures on townhall meetings, Intel briefing, civic associations and social taboos.

Bio

(27) “Where’s Your Library Card, Reviving an Old Search Tool”, by Kenneth Davis, Graffiti/Gang Specialist & Private Investigator, Yonkers, NY.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Advanced Gang Identification; Graffiti Identification and Analysis; Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Counseling Skills; Gangs and Mental Health; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills; Gang Internet Investigation.

Abstract

Participants will be introduced to a traditional gang internet investigation tool - - - using basic search techniques and alerts. Adding this kind of basic search as a routinized daily activity will increase the effectiveness of your ability to keep a handle on the gang problem.

Bio

(28) “Gang/STG Corrections Intelligence: What We Know From State Prisons in the USA — Part 4 of 4”, by George W. Knox, Ph.D., Executive Director, NGCRC.

One (1) hour

Note: This is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — available for viewing now through the VIDEOPAGE.

Abstract

This presentation focuses on what we know about gang and STG activity inside American state prisons. Attendees are provided a full coverage of the latest accurate information on the following topics covered: 3^rd component of gang density; few prisons have programs to help gang/STG inmates quit the gang; small percentage who quit gang life while in prison means basically the first two components of gang density have the greatest weight; gang density adjustment to 63.8% in U.S. prisons is the only estimate with the rigorous three point or triangulated measurement approach; review of the use of 20 strategies to control gangs/STGs; the issue of bus therapy; overwhelming majority of prisons want Congress to pass legislation enabling prisons to jam cell phone signals; new development — about 1/3 of U.S. prisons now report drones have been used to smuggle in contraband (cell phones, drugs); also new — 37.9% of prisons now provide inmates with internet access or email; almost all recognize internet access for inmates creates a new type of danger; few prisons (13.8%) allow prisoner to prisoner email; low grade for federal leadership in responding to the gang problem in the last year; 89.7% expect the gang problem in corrections to increase in the next few years; 79.3% expect the problem of inmate violence from gang members to increase; three-fourths expect an increase in gang members abusing religious rights; 72.4% expect an increase in gang members assaulting correctional officers; and 44.8% expect an increase in radical militancy among inmates.

Bio

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(29) “Within a Decade: How the Community Affairs Division Managed Graffiti Vandalism and Street Gang Activities While Attending Its Affairs”, by Retired Detective Ken Davis, Yonkers Police Department, Yonkers, NY.

Two (2) hours

Abstract

Bio

(30) “Gang Prevention - Intervention - Counseling Networking Reception”. by Martha Wall-Whitfield, Ph.D., Principal, Arkansas Juvenile Assessment and Treatment Center, Bryant, AR and TBA, NGCRC staff.

One (1) hour

Special Note: 5pm-6pm, Monday, August 4, 2025. You need a ticket for the event, you get the ticket by signing up for it on your registration form. The ticket will be waiting for you in your registration packet you receive when you pick up your conference ID credentials.

Session Credits: Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists; Gang Counseling Skills; Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Problems in K-12 Schools; Gangs and Mental Health.

Special Procedure for Sign Up: You need to check the “box” on your registration form in order to qualify to attend this event. It is a “ticketed” event. You get the ticket by signing up for it on the registration form itself or by using the ticket request form at the website, or by sending in a request to that effect..

Abstract

The gang intervention/prevention reception is a special event at the NGCRC and it has a long history of also being a valuable networking session. Come hear some analysis of the current state of affairs in gang prevention and learn about some people who are really making a difference in the world. This is also the time and venue in which the “NGCRC Spirit of Excellence Awards” are made. There are also door prizes in a random drawing based on your ticket to the event. You need to have a ticket to attend this event. The only way to get a ticket is to sign up for it in advance on the registration form itself.

Bios

This reception is always hosted by trusted NGCRC staff. Hosts for 2026 are Dr. Martha Wall-Whitfield and TBA.

(31) “Gang/STG Intelligence: What We Know from the U.S. County Jails”, by George W. Knox, Ph.D., Executive Director, NGCRC.

One (1) hour

Note: this session is provided through the NGCRC’s Digital Video Training Platform — the VIDEOPAGE. So it is available online now through Aug. 2, 2023.

Abstract

This presentation focuses on what we know about gang and STG activity inside American county jails. It covers the kinds of challenges that jail correctional officers face in the real world. Examined in detail are those aspects of gang life that impact on safety and security (fights, threats, attacks, homemade weapons, racial conflict, etc). Attendees will learn get a detailed briefing on what is going on with regard to gangs in the context of American county jail facilities. Upon completion attendees will have a better understanding of the national picture of dealing with gangs in the jail environment.

Bio

George Knox earned his Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago. He has extensive field experience with gangs, including interviewing gang members, gang leaders, and gang victims. He has taught in the field of criminal justice and sociology. He serves as the Executive Director of the National Gang Crime Research Center. He was the author of the first full textbook on gangs (An Introduction to Gangs) and other books and monographs on gang topics. His research interests include how to deal with gang problems in probation/parole, juvenile corrections, adult corrections, and gang threat analysis — examining the gang as a unit of social organization.

(32) “The Use of Drones By Gangs To Smuggle Contraband into Correctional Institutions: Part 3 of 3”, by George Knox, Ph.D. and D. Lee Gilbertson, Ph.D., NGCRC Staff.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Gangs and Drugs; Officer Safety Skills in Dealing With Gangs; Gang Crime Investigation Skills.

Special note on required reading: please read before viewing this video consists of a document located at: https://ngcrc.com/dronepaper.pdf

Abstract

Part 3 provides two more important drone investigation and prosecution case studies — th Kinser case (2018-2020) and the Fort Dix case (2018-2020). The less successful prosecution case involving the 107 Hoover Crips case in the incident at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary is reviewed. Possible covert indicators of drone smuggling are reviewed along with a listing of the most common types of contraband smuggled into prisons. Drone countermeasures and assistance to correctional agencies is discussed. A short 20-question quiz covers the full 3-part training video series.

Bios

(33) “Introduction to Separatist, Racist and Extremist Groups (SREG’s)”, by D. Lee Gilbertson, Ph.D., NGCRC Staff and Executive Editor, Journal of Gang Research.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Gang Profile Analysis; Hate Group/White Racist Extremist Gangs; Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Graffiti Identification and Analysis; Domestic Counter Terrorism Skills; Advanced Gang Identification.

Note: This session is scheduled for the videopage only and is available now through the video-based training platform.

Abstract

This session is an introduction to the various Separatist, Racist, and Extremist Groups (SREGs) in the United States today. The instructors review the founders, origins, beliefs, practices, past and current activities, and significant symbology (e.g., phrases, graffiti, and dates). Call them “Hate Groups” is too simplistic and does not capture the complexity of the problem. The instructors discuss groups that are based on religious belief, political ideology, or racial views.

Bio

(34) “The Probation Officers/Court Staff Reception” by Dr. Andy Bain, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Criminal Justice & Sociology, Westminster College, New Wilmington, PA; and Irene C. Paredes, Lake County Superior Court Juvenile Division, Crown Point, IN.

. One (1) hour

Session Credits: Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole.

Note: This is held during noon time on Monday, Aug. 3^rd, and so that is why it is a ticketed event; you get your ticket by signing up for it on your registration form.

Abstract

This is a special reception for probation officers (juvenile and adult - - - county, state, and federal) and court personnel. It is held during the lunch hour on Monday. The purpose is to express appreciation to probation officers for their service in upholding the rule of law. If you are a probation officer or work for the court, come and attend, find a warm, friendly environment. Door prizes. Great chances to network and mingle. Learn something new, meet somebody new. Sponsored by the NGCRC staff, you will feel appreciated here. You need to sign up for it in advance as it is a ticketed event. You can sign up for it on your registration form.

Bios

Andy Bain is an assistant professor of Criminal Justice Studies at Westminster College, PA. He holds a Ph.D. in Offender Behavior, a Msc. Criminal Justice and a Graduate Diploma in Psychology. Andy has authored, and edited numerous books, chapters, and articles, on the outlaw motorcycle gangs; law enforcement and technology; and, professional risk working with mental health, social care, and criminal justice, publishing with a number of leading international academic and professional journals. His professional background includes four years with the National Probation Service (England & Wales) and six years running a successful Criminal Justice Consultancy Group, providing guidance and advice to law enforcement agencies and correctional bodies. This, in turn led to the publication of a number of local and national policing and corrections reports.

Irene C. Paredes is a probation officer in the Lake County Superior Court, Juvenile Division, Crown Point, IN. She is NGCRC staff, heads up the Operations Center, and has been attending and working with the NGCRC for decades.

(35) “Gang Culture and Social Norms”, by Captain Philip J. Swift, Ph.D., Municipal Courts, City Marshall Division, Fort Worth, TX.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Dealing With Gang Members in Probation/Parole; Management Skills for Gang Outreach, Prevention, and Intervention Services; Management and Supervision Skills for Gang Specialists; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills; Corrections Gang/STG Intelligence; Gangs and Mental Health.

Abstract

This lecture explores the realities of gang and criminal culture, emphasizing how outsiders often misunderstand these environments because they don't align with mainstream social norms. Using historical, political, and economic perspectives, the session examines the cognitive frameworks criminals use to justify their actions. It also discusses how individuals involved in criminal activity can manipulate others by adopting contrasting norms.

The lecture further highlights the common causes of success and failure in prevention, intervention, and interdiction programs. Finally, attendees are provided with practical tactics and skills to improve the effectiveness of these efforts, enhancing their ability to address gang and criminal activity in more meaningful and impactful ways.

Bio

(36) “Procedural Justice: Can it Help Solve Violent Crime?”, by Christopher M. Felton, Ph.D., Detective Sergeant, Fort Wayne Police Department, Fort Wayne, IN.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Gang Problems in K-12 Schools; Management Skills for Gang Specialists; Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Victim, Witness, and Survivor Services.

Abstract

Treating people with the tenets of procedural justice (fairness and respect, equality and neutrality in decision making, and making sure they have a voice) has been qualitatively proven to increase a citizen’s level of cooperation with, as well as respect for, the police. This occurs both at the time of the instant contact and subsequently to the that initial interaction between a citizen and a police officer. Numerous cases have been documented where simply employing these tenets has led gand members and other violent offenders to not only cooperate and give information during a roadside stop, but in future interactions in different situations as well. In this session, Det. Sgt. Christopher Felton will discuss current research on Procedural Justice as well as the findings from his qualitative dissertation on the experiences and successes of officers actually employing procedural justice when attempting to build trusting relationships with citizens.

Bio

(37) “Confronting Prison Gangs in the USA and Abroad”, by Mitchel P. Roth, Ph.D., Professor of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Sam Houston State University, Houston, TX.

One (1) hour

Abstract

This presentation will compare and contrast various global strategies for policing and controlling prison gangs behind bars. It will also look at th impact of new types of inmates more skilled in advanced technologies, weapons fabrication, and such threats as drones and inadequate correctional security.

Bio

(38) “Cutting the Core: Prosecuting Gangs to Lower Crime Rates”, by Joel C. Muneses, Senior Assistant State’s Attorney, Harford County State’s Attorney’s Office, Bel Air, MD.

1.5 Hours (90 Minutes)

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gang Prosecution; Gangs and Drugs.

Abstract

This presentation examines the evolution of Maryland’s gang statute, Criminal Law §9-801, via a case presentation of the July 4, 2023, shooting in Edgewood resulting in 11 indictments and convictions of Bloods and Crips gang members. The focus will be on the collaborative efforts between the State’s Attorney’s Office, law enforcement agencies, and lawmakers to enhance the statute’s effectiveness and practical application. A criminal gang statute can be a meaningful tool in combating gang-related criminal activity if it is both enforceable and responsive to the challenges encountered in the field. By fostering cooperation between prosecutorial authorities and law enforcement, Maryland has taken steps toward refining CR §9-801 to ensure it serves as a robust legal mechanism in the ongoing effort to reduce gang violence and promote public safety.

Bio

Joel C. Muneses, a prosecutor for over 22 years, currently serves as the lead attorney in the Violent Crime/Gang Unit of the Harford County State’s Attorney’s Office in Maryland. In early 2011, he became the first prosecutor in Maryland to bring the state’s original 2010 gang statute - Criminal Law §9-801 - to trial. Although the outcome was not favorable, his pioneering use of the statute laid the groundwork for future gang-related prosecutions. Recognizing the growing threat of organized gang criminal activity, Mr. Muneses also played a key role in launching the Safe Streets/CSafe Initiative in Harford County, a coordinated effort to reduce violent crime through intelligence sharing and strategic enforcement. Today, Mr. Muneses continues to explore creative applications of Maryland’s CR §9-801 as part of his ongoing efforts to dismantle gang networks and enhance community safety. His career reflects both legal acumen and a proactive approach to addressing complex gang related issues at the local level.

(39) “The Illicit Fentanyl Crisis and Drug Poisonings”, by Brian Townsend, MOCIC, Springfield, MO.

Two (2) hours

Session credits: Gang Crime Investigation Skills; Gangs and Drugs; Gangs and Organized Crime.

Abstract

This presentation, led by former DEA Special Agent Brian Townsend, tackles the illicit fentanyl crisis head-on. It covers the history, dangers, and trends of illicit fentanyl, emphasizing its extreme lethality and impact on our communities. The presentation also dispels myths, recommends protective measures, and explores solutions. Ultimately, it’s a call to action, highlighting that drug use is preventable and collective efforts can make a difference.

Bio

Brian Townsend is a retired DEA Supervisory Special Agent with 28 years in law enforcement. He is the founder of Only 2mg Inc, and Eagle 6 Training, and currently serves as a Law Enforcement Training Coordinator for the Mid-State Organized Crime Information Center (MOCIC). Brian is a nationally recognized speaker on the opioid crisis, known for his expertise on fentanyl and his commitment to raising awareness and supporting prevention efforts.

(40) “Gang Resistance and Intervention”, by Dwayne Melton, Social Work Supervisor, State Training School, Eldora, IA.

One (1) hour

Abstract

Explore what we do here at the State Training School for Boys in Eldora that are in a gang or have a high likelihood to be involved in the gang lifestyle. We will explore different activities and discussions that we have with our students. We will also give an overview of what the State Training School for Boys is and how we work.

Bio

Dwayne Melton, Social Work Supervisor at th State Training School for boys, I have worked here for 9 years. In my current position, I specialize in aftercare and transitional services for our youth. I have been certified in teaching gang resistance at the State Training School since 2018. I have attended the NGCRC gang training conference for 7 years, being an NGCRC Spirit Award recipient two times.

(41) “Hip Hop and Gang Culture”, by Terrance Lamont Stone, CEO, Young Visionaries Youth Leadership Academy, San Bernadino, CA.

One (1) hour

Session credits: Gang Prevention Skills; Gang Internet Investigation; Gangs and the Mass Media; Gang Outreach and Intervention Skills; Gang Counseling Skills; Advanced Gang Identification.

Abstract

The objective of the presentation is to analyze the use of hip hop music and social media as a tool for gangs to spread their messages and branding. This includes exploring the various strategies used by gangs to gain influence and reach their targeted audience, as well as identifying the potential consequences and impacts of this type of communication on communities and individuals affected by gang-related violence and crimes. The presentation may also aim to recommend strategies for addressing these issues and mitigating the negative effects of gang influence.

Bio

Terrance L. Stone is an inspirational leader who has dedicated his life to empowering young people and helping them discover their true purpose. In 2001, he founded and is CEO of Youn Visionaries Youth Leadership Academy. With over 200,000 at-risk youth reached, Mr. Stone is a nationally and state-certified gang intervention and prevention specialist who has helped diffuse conflicts between gangs and set up a workforce development program that provides training and jobs for young people. His vast professional affiliations speak to his community involvement.

(42) “Gang Expert Testimony: Bringing Your Gang Investigation into Court”, by Tyler Sutherland, Gang Suppression Unit, Battle Creek Police Department, Battle Creek, MI; and Jim Bailey, Battle Creek Police Department, Battle Creek, MI.

Three (3) hours

Both a classroom session and an on-line session. Note: Available now at the NGCRC videotraining page.

Session credits: Gang Prosecution; Gang Crime Investigation; Gang Homicide Investigation.

Abstract

How court room testimony and gang evidence will reduce crime rates. What to say and present as a gang expert in court. How to apply your state statute of an enhanced gang crime to the evidence in your gang case. How the stored gang intelligence becomes useful in the court room. How the prosecutor and gang investigator get a case ready for courtroom prosecution.

Bios

Detective Tyler Sutherland has been a police officer for the Battle Creek Police Department for over 13 years. He is currently assigned to the Battle Creek Police Detective Bureau, and was previously assigned to the Gang Suppression Unit for over 6 years. As a member of the Gang Unit, Detective Sutherland was directly involved as the lead investigator in a number of gang, and violent crime, cases that resulted in courtroom trials and jury convictions. While participating in all aspects of gang investigations and court room prosecution, Detective Sutherland has been qualified as, and testified as, a gang expert in the U.S. District court and Michigan State Circuit and District Court, more than 15 times in the last five years. One of these gang cases, was the first criminal gang enhancement jury conviction in the State of Michigan since the state statute was created. He is also recognized in circuit and district court as an expert in Drug Trafficking and Drug Investigations. A Defensive Tactics Instructor, and Patrol Training Officer, he has also received Instructor certification for Active Shooter Response for Civilians, through the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center at Texas State University.

Corporal Jim Bailey has been with the Battle Creek Police Department for over 13 years, and has been assigned to the Battle Creek Police Department Gang Suppression Unit for over 6 years. Corporal Bailey has been directly involved in many of the same gang investigations as Detective Sutherland, and has assisted as one of the lead investigators with Detective Sutherland, on many of the same violence crime investigations. Corporal Bailey has also been involved in cell phone investigations, writing and executing search warrants, surveillance techniques, undercover drug buys, and managing confidential informants. Corporal Bailey has been recognized in Michigan State District Court and Circuit Court as an expert in drug trafficking and drug investigations, identifying armed subjects, and cell phone site analyses. Corporal Bailey is currently a K-9 handler for the Battle Creek Police Department and is a member of the department’s Emergency Response Team. He is a Defensive Tactics Instructor and a Patrol Training Officer for the Battle Creek Police Department. He has also received Instructor certification for Active Shooter Response for Civilians, through the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center at Texas State University.

(43) “Hybrid Gangs: How to Identify Local Gang Culture”, by Jim Bailey, Battle Creek Police Department, Battle Creek, MI; and Det. Tyler Sutherland, Gang Suppression Unit, Battle Creek Police Department, Battle Creek, MI.

Two (2) hours

Both a classroom session and an on-line session. Note: Available now at the NGCRC videotraining page.

Session credits: Advanced Gang Identification; Gang Crime Investigation; Gang Homicide Investigation; Gang Prosecution.

Abstract

How to identify local neighborhood gang culture, what larger gang culture influences your local gang, and how are they being influenced? How does your local gang adapt signs, symbols, tattoos, colors to your jurisdiction which may have originated elsewhere, perhaps even from a national gang culture? How are you tracking your local gang and crime stats?

Bios